Start immediately
Start looking immediately
Do not wait for your first court date. Early representation allows a lawyer to preserve evidence, communicate with prosecutors, and prevent avoidable mistakes before they happen.
Hiring a Lawyer
Hiring a criminal defense lawyer is one of the most important decisions you will make after an arrest or charge. The right attorney can protect your rights, explain your options clearly, and guide you through a process that is often confusing and stressful. This page answers common questions about how to find a lawyer, what to expect, and how to make an informed decision.
Important
This is general information, not legal advice. If you have an active warrant or an arrest happened recently, call the office as soon as possible.
What to do first
Gather information
Gather basic information
Write down what you remember about the arrest or investigation, including dates, locations, officers involved, and any paperwork you were given. This helps your attorney assess the situation quickly.
Schedule consultations
Schedule consultations
Most criminal defense lawyers offer free consultations. Speaking with more than one attorney can help you compare experience, communication style, and approach.
Avoid discussing
Avoid discussing your case
Do not talk about your case with friends, family, or online. Anything you say outside of attorney–client privilege could potentially be used against you.
Common questions
Where can I find possible lawyers?
Word of mouth is often a reliable starting point. Friends, family members, or other professionals may be able to recommend an attorney they trust. Online resources such as Avvo, Martindale-Hubbell, and Lawyers.com provide background information, ratings, and peer reviews. Searching online for a criminal defense lawyer in your city can also help identify local options. Traditional directories like the Yellow Pages are generally a last resort.
What about the first appointment?
Most criminal defense lawyers offer a free initial consultation, either by phone or in person. This meeting allows you to explain your situation, ask questions, and discuss the lawyer's fee structure. It also helps you decide whether you feel comfortable trusting this attorney with your case and your future.
What should I look for in a criminal defense lawyer?
Experience with criminal cases, familiarity with local courts, and clear communication are critical. You should look for an attorney who listens carefully, explains options in plain language, and is honest about risks and possible outcomes.
Does hiring a lawyer really make a difference?
Yes. A lawyer can challenge evidence, negotiate with prosecutors, and advocate for reduced charges or penalties. Even in misdemeanor cases, legal representation can significantly affect the outcome.
How are legal fees usually structured?
Criminal defense lawyers often charge a flat fee or a retainer based on the complexity of the case. During the consultation, the lawyer should explain what is included, what is not, and whether payment plans are available.
Who is Stephen Aarons?
Stephen Aarons is a highly rated criminal defense attorney serving Santa Fe and communities throughout Northern and Central New Mexico, including Albuquerque, Rio Rancho, Los Alamos, and Española. He has received top honors from Martindale-Hubbell and maintains a 10/10 rating on Avvo. His practice focuses on clear communication, thorough preparation, and strong advocacy at every stage of a case.
Should I hire a lawyer even if I think the case is minor?
Often, yes. Charges that seem minor can still affect employment, licensing, immigration status, or future sentencing. An early legal strategy can help limit long-term consequences.
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