Practice Areas
Criminal defense cases handled across New Mexico.
Every charge carries its own risks, deadlines, and strategy decisions. Browse every practice area below — from first-time DWI to federal prosecution — and find the right starting point for your situation.
All Practice Areas
Find the right starting point for your case.
New Mexico criminal defense across felony and misdemeanor charges. Select a category below to jump to that practice area, or browse the full directory.
DWI / DUI
DWI & DUI Charges
Alcohol and drug impairment charges — from a first-time DUI to a felony seventh-offense DWI. Mandatory minimums escalate with each conviction; early action matters.
DUI Defense
Drug or combination impairment charges. Dual court and MVD proceedings. Testing procedure issues are common.
DWI Defense
Alcohol impairment cases. Overview of the DWI charge and what a conviction carries at each offense level.
DWI: 1st Offense
1st OffenseFirst-offense DWI is a misdemeanor but carries license consequences, fines, and potential jail time.
DWI: 2nd Offense
2nd OffenseSecond offense elevates consequences and begins triggering mandatory minimums and ignition interlock.
DWI: 3rd Offense
3rd OffenseThird offense is an aggravated DWI and can be charged as a felony. Incarceration risk is significant.
DWI: 4th Offense
4th OffenseFourth offense DWI is a fourth-degree felony. Prior convictions compound sentencing exposure.
DWI: 5th Offense
5th OffenseFifth offense DWI is a third-degree felony. Mandatory incarceration and lengthy license revocation.
DWI: 6th Offense
6th OffenseSixth offense is a third-degree felony with enhanced mandatory minimums. Early legal action is essential.
DWI: 7th Offense
7th OffenseSeventh offense is the most serious DWI level. Third-degree felony with maximum mandatory penalties.
Interlock License
Restricted driving privileges with ignition interlock device requirements after a DWI conviction or license revocation.
Mandatory Minimum DUI Penalties
Overview of the mandatory minimum jail terms and fines that apply automatically to DUI convictions in New Mexico.
Drug Crimes
Drug & Controlled Substance Charges
Possession, distribution, and trafficking charges involving controlled substances. Search-and-seizure issues are frequently central, and federal jurisdiction can apply.
Violent Crimes
Violent Crimes & Weapons Charges
Serious felony allegations where jail or prison time is on the line. Includes assault, weapons charges, domestic violence, and homicide.
Domestic Violence
Allegations involving household or family members. Immediate no-contact orders, firearm restrictions, and custody implications.
Violence – Assault & Battery
From misdemeanor battery to aggravated felony assault. Penalties escalate with weapons, injuries, or protected victims.
Firearm Offenses
Unlawful possession, prohibited person cases, and firearm enhancements that can transform a lesser charge into a serious felony.
Murder / Homicide
FelonyNew Mexico criminal homicide charges from manslaughter to first-degree murder. Complex forensic and evidentiary issues.
Sexual Offenses
Sexual Offenses & Child Victim Cases
Among the most serious allegations in the system — carrying severe penalties, registration consequences, and lasting collateral effects even without a conviction.
Sexual Offenses
FelonyNon-consensual contact to serious felony allegations. Investigations are often statement-driven with limited physical evidence.
Internet Sex Crimes
Online solicitation, digital evidence, and undercover investigation cases. Allegations escalate quickly to felony charges.
Victim – Child
EnhancedCases involving alleged child victims. Specialized investigators, forensic interviews, and enhanced penalties apply.
Property & Financial
Property, Fraud & Financial Crimes
Non-violent charges with serious felony exposure. Document-heavy cases where intent is the central issue.
Fraud
Deception for financial or personal gain. Penalties escalate with the amount of alleged loss and the number of victims.
Embezzlement
Misuse of entrusted funds in employment or business relationships. Often charged long after the alleged conduct occurred.
Internet Crimes
Non-sexual cybercrime: unauthorized access, identity theft, online fraud. State or federal jurisdiction depending on scope.
Probation & Appeals
Probation, Warrants & Post-Conviction
Protecting rights after sentencing. Probation violations, bench warrants, and sentence reconsideration all require fast, targeted action.
Federal Crimes
Federal Criminal Defense
Federal cases move faster, use stricter rules, and carry structured sentencing guidelines. If federal agents are involved, early counsel is critical.
Federal Criminal Defense
DirectoryOverview of federal prosecution in New Mexico — investigations, detention hearings, and guideline sentencing.
Federal Drug Crimes
Trafficking, distribution, and conspiracy under federal statutes. Mandatory minimums and guideline ranges drive exposure.
Federal Firearm Offenses
§ 924(c) and prohibited-person cases. Federal firearm charges often carry mandatory consecutive sentences.
Federal Fraud & Financial Crimes
Wire, mail, bank, and PPP/CARES fraud. Document-intensive cases with broad conspiracy exposure.
Illegal Re-Entry
Prosecution under 8 U.S.C. § 1326. Immigration-based federal charges with specific guideline considerations.
Money Laundering
Structuring, concealment, and promotion allegations. Often charged alongside underlying predicate offenses.
Federal Conspiracy
Broad liability that sweeps in co-defendants. Agreement and overt act are the key elements the government must prove.
Federal Child Exploitation
Mandatory Mins.Digital evidence, mandatory minimums, and severe sentencing. Among the most severely prosecuted federal offenses.
Approach
Defense starts with facts, timing, and court context.
No two cases are identical, even when charges look similar on paper. Effective defense work begins with the police reports, witness statements, digital evidence, and procedural timeline — not with a generic strategy chosen before the record is reviewed.
From there, strategy focuses on protecting constitutional rights, challenging weak or unreliable evidence, and pursuing outcomes that protect freedom, record, and future options. Whether a case ends in dismissal, negotiated resolution, or trial, preparation from day one shapes every outcome.
Questions
Common questions about case types.
Use this as a starting guide, then contact the office for case-specific advice.
I am not sure whether my charge is felony or misdemeanor. What should I do?
Bring the citation, complaint, or booking paperwork to your first call. Charge level, enhancement allegations, and court assignment all affect strategy and urgency. Do not assume the level based on the arrest — charges are sometimes elevated before arraignment.
Can domestic violence allegations affect custody or employment quickly?
Yes. Protective orders, release conditions, and background visibility can create immediate consequences. Fast legal action helps reduce avoidable fallout and can limit the early-case decisions that tend to compound over time.
My charge is listed under both /cases and /federal-crimes — which applies to me?
State charges are prosecuted by the New Mexico Attorney General or a district attorney. Federal charges are prosecuted by an Assistant U.S. Attorney in federal court, usually after a federal investigation. If you are unsure, the court assignment on your paperwork will clarify which system you are in.
When should appeals or habeas options be reviewed?
As soon as possible after conviction or sentencing events. Post-conviction work depends on strict deadlines and complete record review. Waiting even a few weeks can limit available options.
Can old charges ever be removed from my record?
Some records may qualify for expungement under New Mexico law. Eligibility depends on case outcome, waiting periods, and statutory requirements. See the Expungement section for a full overview.
Need Immediate Help
Get guidance before your next court date.
A short conversation now can prevent costly mistakes later. Contact the office to review your charge and timeline. Free consultation. 24-hour answering service. Payment plans available.
